What is a Sliding Denture? How Does It Work?
What is a Sliding Denture?
Sliding dentures are removable prostheses supported by precision attachments that are used to replace missing teeth. They often offer an ideal solution for patients with partial tooth loss.
These dentures are fixed in the mouth by means of special metal attachments to natural teeth or implants, allowing the wearer to easily insert and remove them. In addition to providing an aesthetic appearance, sliding dentures also support chewing and speech functions.
It is more stable and comfortable than other conventional prostheses, which improves patients’ quality of daily life.
How Does a Sliding Denture Work?
A sliding denture is a dental prosthesis used to replace missing teeth in the mouth and is attached to fixed teeth with specially designed sliding connections. Thanks to these connections, the prosthesis is both fixed and removable. Instead of using clasps or clips that are placed on the fixed teeth, sliding dentures offer a more aesthetically natural look because the attachments are hidden inside the denture.
When the dentist places the denture in place, the sliders lock, which keeps the denture in place. This mechanism makes it comfortable for eating, speaking and daily activities, while also allowing the denture to be easily removed when needed.
Who is Suitable For Sliding Dentures ?
Sliding dentures are an ideal treatment option for individuals who have experienced complete tooth loss or partial tooth loss, but whose gums and jaw structure are suitable.
In particular, patients who cannot use fixed dentures or who do not want to have dental implants can benefit from sliding dentures.
It is also a good alternative for elderly patients, as long as there is sufficient density and strength in the jawbone. Healthy gums are important for the prosthesis to be used for a long time without any problems.
What are the Advantages of Sliding Dentures?
Sliding dentures facilitate the use of dentures by providing users with a comfortable and aesthetic experience:
- Fixed and Comfortable Structure: Sliding dentures offer a safer use by being fixed to the teeth. In this way, there are no problems such as the denture moving or falling while eating or talking.
- Aesthetic Appearance: Unlike traditional dentures, sliding dentures provide a more natural appearance. The slides are hidden between the teeth, so the presence of the denture is not obvious.
- Long Lasting Use: Because sliding dentures are usually made of quality materials, they are long-lasting and require less maintenance. This is a long-term advantage in terms of cost.
- Less Irritation: Sliding dentures are designed to put less pressure on the gums. This reduces the risk of gum irritation or pain.
- Easy In and Out: The sliding system allows the denture to be easily removed, making daily cleaning and maintenance easier.
- A More Natural Feel: With their fixed structure, sliding dentures provide a more natural feel and are more compatible with the person’s oral movements.
Sliding dentures offer many advantages in terms of aesthetics and functionality, providing a more comfortable experience than traditional dentures.
How to Care and Clean When Using Sliding Dentures?
Regular care and cleaning is very important to keep your sliding dentures long-lasting and healthy.
You should gently brush and clean your dentures every day using a soft brush and denture cleaner. Since dentures are sensitive to the build-up of food debris and plaque in the mouth, regular cleaning helps prevent infection and bad breath.
You should also brush and floss the gums under the denture and any supporting teeth. Removing the denture at night and keeping it in a container of water will prevent the denture from drying out and losing shape. It is important to use the cleaning products recommended by your dentist to avoid damaging the structure of the dentures.
What are the Materials Used in Sliding Prostheses?
The materials used in sliding dentures are carefully selected to ensure the durability and aesthetic appearance of the prosthesis. Typically, metal, acrylic or composite materials are used for the basic structure.
Metal, especially if it is made of nickel or cobalt chrome alloys, increases durability, while acrylic material is characterized by its lightness and aesthetic appearance. In addition, specially designed ceramic or composite teeth can also be used to ensure the natural appearance of the teeth.
These materials used in the construction of sliding dentures can be customized according to the needs of patients, resulting in a satisfactory result both functionally and aesthetically. Furthermore, by using biocompatible materials, the risk of allergic reactions is minimized and patient comfort is increased.
How is a Sliding Denture Different from Other Dentures?
The differences of sliding dentures from other types of dentures can be listed as follows:
- It has a more stable structure: Sliding dentures are attached to the fixed teeth in the mouth with special attachments, which makes the denture more stable and secure. Traditional dentures can often move around in the mouth and cause discomfort.
- Natural Appearance: Sliding dentures offer a structure that is closer to the appearance of natural teeth. The attachment points are hidden, resulting in a better aesthetic result.
- Provides High Comfort: Since sliding dentures are supported by the fixed teeth in the mouth, they move less and thus provide more comfort during use. Other dentures may cause discomfort from time to time because they are not fully fixed.
- Long Lasting: The structure and attachment of a sliding denture makes it more durable and allows it to be worn for a longer period of time. Full dentures, on the other hand, can lose fit over time and may need to be replaced.
- Protects Bone and Tooth Health: Because they better conform to the fixed teeth and jawbone, sliding dentures can reduce the erosion of the jawbone. Traditional dentures do not have this kind of support, which can lead to bone resorption problems in the long term.
Are Sliding Dentures Fixed or Removable?
Sliding dentures fall into the category of semi-fixed dentures. This means that they offer the comfort of fixed prostheses but are also removable. These prostheses are fixed on specially prepared structures or implants in the teeth with a sliding mechanism, thus providing a firm hold in the mouth.
However, when needed, they can be easily removed and cleaned by the user. This feature not only makes the user more comfortable in daily life, but also offers a great advantage in terms of cleaning and maintenance of the prosthesis.
What are the Prices for Sliding Dentures in Turkey?
The prices of sliding dentures in Turkey may vary depending on the location of the clinic where the treatment is performed, the material quality of the denture and the needs of the patient.
The experience of the dentist and the technologies used can also affect the price. In addition, additional procedures that need to be performed during the treatment process, personal oral structure and the design of the dentures are also among the factors that determine the cost.
Patients should discuss the most suitable solution and pricing in detail with their dentist when creating a personalized treatment plan for sliding dentures.
Frequently Asked Questions
There is usually no pain during insertion, but there may be some mild discomfort as you get used to the new prosthesis.
Yes, you can play sports with sliding dentures, but it is recommended to use a protective mouth appliance.
Yes, sliding dentures may feel foreign at first, but over time they begin to feel more natural in the mouth.
With regular care and proper use, sliding dentures can usually last 5-10 years or more.
Without regular maintenance, problems such as infection, bad breath and shortened denture life can occur.
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